saw是什么意思（saw的用法）

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一、saw是什么意思

1、saw 锯，锯子

2、来自古英语 sagu,锯，锯子，来自 Proto-Germanic*sago,切割工具，来自 PIE*sek,砍，切，词 源同 section,segment.

3、saw 格言，谚语

4、来自古英语 sagu,格言，警钟，来自 Proto-Germanic*saga,说，告知，来自 PIE*sekw,说，告知， 词源同 say,saga.

二、saw的用法

1、saw

2、saw: Not counting the past tense of see, English has two words saw. The one meaning ‘toothed cutting tool’ [OE] comes from a prehistoric Germanic *sagō, a close relative of which produced German säge ‘saw’. This in turn was descended from an Indo-European base *sak-, *sek- ‘cut’, which also lies behind English section, segment, sickle, etc. The now seldom heard saw ‘saying, adage’ [OE] comes from a different prehistoric Germanic *sagō, which was derived from the verb *sagjan ‘say’ (ancestor of English say) and also produced Old Norse saga ‘narrative’ (source of English saga [18]).=> section, segment, sickle; saga, say

3、saw (n.1)

4、toothed cutting tool, Old English sagu, from Proto-Germanic *sago "a cutting tool" (cognates: Old English seax "knife," Old Norse sög, Norwegian sag, Danish sav, Swedish såg, Middle Dutch saghe, Dutch zaag, Old High German saga, German Säge "saw"), from PIE root *sek- "to cut" (cognates: Latin secare "to cut," Russian sech' "to cut;" see section (n.)).

5、saw (n.2)

6、"proverb, saying, maxim," Old English sagu "saying, discourse, speech, study, tradition, tale," from Proto-Germanic *saga-, *sagon- (cognates: Middle Low German, Middle Dutch sage, zage, German Sage "legend, fable, saga, myth, tradition," Old Norse saga "story, tale, saga"), from PIE root *sek(w)- "to say, utter" (see say (v.)).

7、saw (v.)

8、"cut with a saw," c. 1200, sauen, saghen, from saw (n.1). Strong conjugation began by c. 1400 on model of draw, etc. Related: Sawed; sawing. Sawed-off "short, cut short" is attested 1887 of persons, 1898 of shotguns.

9、saw (v.)

10、past tense of see; from Old English plural sawon.

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