【escape的用法搭配】“Escape”是一个常见的英语动词,表示“逃脱、逃避、逃离”的意思。它在不同的语境中可以有多种搭配和用法,掌握这些搭配有助于更准确地使用该词。以下是对“escape”的常见用法搭配进行总结,并以表格形式展示。
一、基本含义与常见搭配
“Escape”主要表示从某种危险、困境或束缚中脱离出来。常见的搭配包括:
- escape from:从……逃脱
- escape to:逃到……
- escape from prison / danger / trouble:从监狱/危险/麻烦中逃脱
- escape the law:逃避法律制裁
- escape death:死里逃生
- escape a problem:避开问题
- escape one's notice:未被注意到
- escape detection:未被发现
- escape from reality:逃避现实
二、用法搭配总结表
搭配结构 | 含义说明 | 例句 |
escape from | 从……逃脱 | He escaped from the burning building. |
escape to | 逃到…… | They escaped to a safer country. |
escape from prison | 从监狱逃脱 | The prisoner tried to escape from prison. |
escape danger | 逃离危险 | She managed to escape danger. |
escape trouble | 避开麻烦 | He always tries to escape trouble. |
escape the law | 逃避法律制裁 | The thief was finally caught after escaping the law for years. |
escape death | 死里逃生 | He narrowly escaped death in the accident. |
escape one's notice | 未被注意到 | The mistake went unnoticed and escaped his notice. |
escape detection | 未被发现 | The spy managed to escape detection. |
escape from reality | 逃避现实 | He spends hours online to escape from reality. |
三、使用小贴士
1. “escape”通常用于被动语态,如“be escaped from”,但主动语态更常见。
2. 注意“escape”与“run away”、“flee”等词的区别,“escape”更强调“成功逃脱”,而“run away”可能带有情感色彩。
3. 在正式写作中,“escape”常用于描述物理上的逃脱,若要表达心理上的逃避,可用“avoid”或“shun”。
通过掌握这些常见的“escape”搭配,可以在不同语境中更自然地使用这个词,提高语言表达的准确性与多样性。