导读 您好,今天小编胡舒来为大家解答以上的问题。得克萨斯州的城市,得克萨斯州相信很多小伙伴还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!1、美国的得克

您好,今天小编胡舒来为大家解答以上的问题。得克萨斯州的城市,得克萨斯州相信很多小伙伴还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

1、美国的得克萨斯州原属于墨西哥,1821年得克萨斯是新西班牙西班牙殖民地的一部份。

2、墨西哥独立后,得克萨斯成为墨西哥Coahuila y Tejas 州的一部份。

3、从十九世纪二十年代开始,大量美国移民涌入得克萨斯。

4、1835年12月20日,得克萨斯人在戈里亚得签署了第一份独立声明。

5、而后墨西哥政府禁止蓄奴制度存在,这些奴隶主不满意,因此得克萨斯在1836年3月2日正式宣布独立,建立了得克萨斯共和国。

6、四天以后,墨西哥当时的独裁者安东尼奥·洛佩斯·德·桑塔·安纳将军在两星期的进攻之后,歼灭了据守阿拉莫的约200名得克萨斯人。

7、("记住阿拉莫" 变成了得克萨斯独立的口号。

8、)1836年4月21日,在圣·哈金托(现在的休士顿)附近,安东尼奥•洛佩斯•德•桑塔•安纳将军所率领的墨西哥军队被山姆·豪斯顿将军所率领的800名得克萨斯人所击败。

9、而后美国承认得克萨斯共和国,1836年得克萨斯革命后新建立的得克萨斯共和国与墨西哥之间的边境有争议。

10、墨西哥不承认得克萨斯的独立,宣布要将得克萨斯重新并入其领土,并警告假如美国介入的话两国之间将爆发战争。

11、得克萨斯维持其独立立场并强调格兰德河是其边境。

12、英国试图调停这场争议但没有成功,因为墨西哥不肯承认得克萨斯。

13、1845年美国宣布假如得克萨斯共和国愿意加入美国的话美国将承认格兰德河为其边境。

14、同年得克萨斯加入美国成为美国的第28个州。

15、Prior to European colonization, Texas was inhabited by Native American nations such as the Caddo, Comanche and Apache. Spain was the first European country to claim the territory of Texas. Starting in the 1820s, American and European immigrants began arriving in the area. Mexico declared its independence from Spain, and Texas declared its independence from Mexico on March 2, 1836. Following this date, Texas existed as the independent republic for nearly a decade. In 1845, it joined the United States as the 28th state. Texas is one of only four independent states to enter the US federation.[citation needed] Annexation of Texas led the United States to war with Mexico leading to the Mexican Cession. In the American Civil War, Texas was the 7th state to join the Confederate States of America. Near the turn of the 19th century, discovery of oil led to an economic boom in the state. Texas grew rapidly, becoming the second largest state in population 1994, diversifying its economy, with a growing base in high technology.Texas boasts that "Six Flags" have flown over its soil: the national flags of Spain, the Fleur-de-lis of France, Mexico, the Republic of Texas, the Confederate States of America, and the United States of America.[10]American Indian tribes who once lived inside the boundaries of present-day Texas include Apache, Atakapan, Bidai, Caddo, Comanche, Cherokee, Kiowa, Tonkawa, Wichita, Hueco and the Karankawa of Galveston. Currently, there are three federally recognized Native American tribes which reside in Texas: the Alabama-Coushatta Tribe of Texas, the Kickapoo Traditional Tribe of Texas, and the Ysleta Del Sur Pueblo of Texas.[11]。

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