【常见不及物动词大全】在英语语法中,动词分为及物动词和不及物动词。不及物动词是指后面不直接跟宾语的动词,它们通常表示动作、状态或存在等。掌握常见的不及物动词对于提高英语表达能力非常有帮助。以下是一些常见的不及物动词,并附上简要说明和例句,便于理解和记忆。
一、常见不及物动词总结
1. appear:出现
- 例句:The sun appeared behind the clouds.
2. arrive:到达
- 例句:He arrived at the station late.
3. come:来
- 例句:She came to visit me last week.
4. go:去
- 例句:I went to the market this morning.
5. run:跑
- 例句:The boy ran quickly across the street.
6. sleep:睡觉
- 例句:He slept for eight hours last night.
7. sit:坐
- 例句:Please sit down and make yourself comfortable.
8. stand:站
- 例句:She stood by the window, watching the rain.
9. fall:落下
- 例句:The apple fell from the tree.
10. die:死亡
- 例句:My grandfather died last year.
11. happen:发生
- 例句:What happened to you yesterday?
12. exist:存在
- 例句:Life exists on Earth.
13. remain:保持
- 例句:He remained silent during the meeting.
14. move:移动
- 例句:The car moved slowly down the road.
15. change:改变
- 例句:The weather changed suddenly.
16. live:居住
- 例句:They live in a small village.
17. work:工作
- 例句:She works as a teacher.
18. study:学习
- 例句:He studies English every day.
19. laugh:笑
- 例句:The children laughed loudly.
20. cry:哭
- 例句:The baby cried all night.
二、常见不及物动词表格
序号 | 动词 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
1 | appear | 出现 | The sun appeared behind the clouds. |
2 | arrive | 到达 | He arrived at the station late. |
3 | come | 来 | She came to visit me last week. |
4 | go | 去 | I went to the market this morning. |
5 | run | 跑 | The boy ran quickly across the street. |
6 | sleep | 睡觉 | He slept for eight hours last night. |
7 | sit | 坐 | Please sit down and make yourself comfortable. |
8 | stand | 站 | She stood by the window, watching the rain. |
9 | fall | 落下 | The apple fell from the tree. |
10 | die | 死亡 | My grandfather died last year. |
11 | happen | 发生 | What happened to you yesterday? |
12 | exist | 存在 | Life exists on Earth. |
13 | remain | 保持 | He remained silent during the meeting. |
14 | move | 移动 | The car moved slowly down the road. |
15 | change | 改变 | The weather changed suddenly. |
16 | live | 居住 | They live in a small village. |
17 | work | 工作 | She works as a teacher. |
18 | study | 学习 | He studies English every day. |
19 | laugh | 笑 | The children laughed loudly. |
20 | cry | 哭 | The baby cried all night. |
通过以上总结与表格,可以更清晰地了解哪些动词是不及物动词,并在实际使用中正确搭配句子结构。建议在日常练习中多加运用,以增强对英语语法的理解和掌握。